MBSS Site Summary for: BRIG-319-R-2017

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site BRIG-319-R-2017-MidpointLookingDownstream (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site BRIG-319-R-2017-MidpointLookingUpstream (Opens in a new window)

Located on Patuxent River in the Brighton Dam watershed, 8-digit code: 02131108.
This stream was visited in the spring on 3/21/2017 and again in the summer on 7/12/2017.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Fair - 3.7 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Good - 4.0 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 19,583 acres Cows standing in a stream at a site with high agricultural land use. Cows survey the sampling procedure at this extreme example of a highly agriculturalized site.
Urban Land Use 7 %
Agricultural Land Use 49.4 %
Forested Land Use 40.8 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 4/20 (Poor)
Epifaunal Substrate 3/20 (Poor)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 10/20 (Marginal)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 75 meters
11/20 (Suboptimal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 2 meters
1/20 (Poor)
Shading 60 %
Embeddedness 25 %
Several measures of instream habitat were considered 'Poor' at this location.


Stream Water Quality:

pH (lab) 7.24
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
317.7 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 1.2706 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 17 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
White Sucker 146
Northern Hogsucker 56
Tessellated Darter 39
Fallfish 36
Blacknose Dace 33
Central Stoneroller 16
River Chub 16
Margined Madtom 10
Common Shiner 6
Creek Chub 6
Spottail Shiner 6
Bluegill 5
Bluntnose Minnow 5
Largemouth Bass 4
Longnose Dace 4
Green Sunfish 2
Smallmouth Bass 1
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

Eastern Painted Turtle
Wood Frog

Crayfish:

Orconectes virilis

Exotic Plants:

English Ivy
Garlic Mustard
Japanese Honeysuckle
Japanese Stiltgrass
Multiflora Rose
Privet
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
ORTHOCLADIUS Non-Biting Midges 10
PROSTOIA Spring Stonefly 8
AMELETUS Combmouthed Minnow Mayfly 8
CHEUMATOPSYCHE Net-Spinning Caddisfly 8
SIPHLONURUS Gray Drake Mayfly 7
CRANGONYX Amphipod 6
MACCAFFERTIUM March Brown And Cahill Mayfly 5
MICROTENDIPES Non-Biting Midges 5
TANYTARSUS Non-Biting Midges 5
ORTHOCLADIINAE Midge 4
HYDROBAENUS Midge 3
THIENEMANNIMYIA GROUP Non-Biting Midges 3
ISONYCHIA Slate Drake Mayfly 3
AMPHINEMURA Spring Stonefly 2
EPHEMERELLA Sulphur Mayfly 2
TRIBELOS Non-Biting Midges 2
DICRANOTA Hairy-Eyed Cranefly 2
ABLABESMYIA Non-Biting Midge 2
PARACLADOPELMA Non-Biting Midge 2
PHYSA Air-Breathing Freshwater Snail 2
ANTOCHA Crane Fly 2
STROPHOPTERYX Early Brown Stonefly 1
PYCNOPSYCHE Great Autumn Brown Sedge Caddisfly 1
CLIOPERLA Green-Winged Stonefly 1
MENETUS Air Breathing Freshwater Snail 1
CLINOCERA Aquatic Dance Fly 1
SIMULIUM Black Fly 1
CORYNONEURA Non-Biting Midges 1
EUKIEFFERIELLA Non-Biting Midges 1
CAECIDOTEA Isopod 1
LEPTOCERIDAE Longhorned Casemaker Caddisfly 1
STENACRON Mayfly 1
LEPTOPHLEBIIDAE Pronggilled Mayfly 1
MACRONYCHUS Riffle Beetle 1
OPTIOSERVUS Riffle Beetle 1
POLYPEDILUM Non-Biting Midges 1
POTTHASTIA Non-Biting Midges 1
ACERPENNA Tiny Blue-Winged Olive Mayflies 1
FERRISSIA Small Air-Breathing Freshwater Limpets 1
EPHEMERELLIDAE Spiny Crawler Mayfly 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.