MBSS Site Summary for: CASS-101-D-2012

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site CASS-101-D-2012-1 (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site CASS-101-D-2012-3 (Opens in a new window)

Located on PINEY CREEK UT in the Casselman River watershed, 8-digit code: 05020204.
This stream was visited in the spring on 3/14/2012 and again in the summer on 6/18/2012.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Poor - 1.5 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Fair - 3.5 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 214 acres Cows standing in a stream at a site with high agricultural land use. Cows survey the sampling procedure at this extreme example of a highly agriculturalized site.
Urban Land Use 4.5 %
Agricultural Land Use 59.1 %
Forested Land Use 36.2 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 13/20 (Suboptimal)
Epifaunal Substrate 14/20 (Suboptimal)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 8/20 (Marginal)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 45 meters
9/20 (Marginal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 35 meters
10/20 (Marginal)
Shading 60 %
Embeddedness 50 %


Stream Water Quality:

pH (lab) 7.02
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
173.4 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 2.0415 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 3 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
Creek Chub 147
Blacknose Dace 44
Bluegill 3
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

Eastern Red-Backed Salamander
Northern Slimy Salamander
Northern Two-Lined Salamander

Crayfish:

Cambarus carinirostris

Exotic Plants:

Garlic Mustard
Japanese Stiltgrass
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
TUBIFICIDAE Aquatic Worm 9
Ceratopogon Biting Midge 9
Diplectrona Net-Spinning Caddisfly 8
Orthocladius Non-Biting Midges 6
LEPTOPHLEBIIDAE Pronggilled Mayfly 6
Amphinemura Spring Stonefly 6
Zavrelimyia Non-Biting Midges 5
Eukiefferiella Non-Biting Midges 5
Polypedilum Non-Biting Midges 5
Optioservus Riffle Beetle 3
BAETIDAE Small Minnow Mayfly 3
Ptilostomis Giant Casemaker Caddisfly 3
Leuctra  Rolled-Winged Stonefly 3
Physa Air-Breathing Freshwater Snail 2
Chrysops Deerfly 2
Clioperla Green-Winged Stonefly 2
Eurylophella Mayfly 2
NEMOURIDAE Nemourid Stonefly 2
LIMNEPHILIDAE Northern Casemaker Caddisfly 2
Isoperla Stripetail Stonefly 2
Micropsectra Non-Biting Midges 2
Parametriocnemus Non-Biting Midges 2
Phaenopsectra Non-Biting Midges 1
Stempellinella Non-Biting Midges 1
Thienemanniella Non-Biting Midges 1
Tvetenia Non-Biting Midges 1
Ectopria Water Penny Beetle 1
Sweltsa Stonefly 1
LYMNAEIDAE Pond Snail 1
Chironomus Non-Biting Midges 1
CHLOROPERLIDAE Green Stonefly 1
Haploperla Green Stonefly 1
Pseudolimnophila Crane Fly 1
Heterotrissocladius European Non-Biting Midge 1
Wormaldia Fingernet Caddisfly 1
Rhyacophila Free-Living Caddisfly 1
Sialis Alderfly 1
Tabanus Biting Horsefly 1
Bezzia Biting Midge 1
Sphaeromias 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.