MBSS Site Summary for: DEER-460-A-2007

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site DEER-460-A-2007-1 (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site DEER-460-A-2007-2 (Opens in a new window)

Located on Deer Creek in the Deer Creek watershed, 8-digit code: 02120202.
This stream was visited in the spring on 4/23/2007 and again in the summer on 7/26/2007.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Good - 4.3 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Good - 4.0 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 99,743 acres Cows standing in a stream at a site with high agricultural land use. Cows survey the sampling procedure at this extreme example of a highly agriculturalized site.
Urban Land Use 2.7 %
Agricultural Land Use 62.4 %
Forested Land Use 34.1 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 16/20 (Optimal)
Epifaunal Substrate 17/20 (Optimal)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 18/20 (Optimal)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 65 meters
15/20 (Suboptimal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 75 meters
17/20 (Optimal)
Shading 50 %
Embeddedness 20 %
Several measures of instream habitat were considered 'Optimal' at this location.


Stream Water Quality:

Water temperature 22.7 ° C
Dissolved oxygen (DO) 7.6 mg/L
pH (lab) 7.42
Conductivity 163 µmho/cm
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
443.7 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 1.0087 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 22 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
Tessellated Darter 471
White Sucker 316
Fallfish 240
Swallowtail Shiner 225
Spottail Shiner 219
Satinfin Shiner 199
River Chub 183
American Eel 169
Northern Hogsucker 151
Common Shiner 106
Longnose Dace 105
Cutlip Minnow 80
Rosyface Shiner 63
Margined Madtom 43
Blacknose Dace 39
Smallmouth Bass 38
Sea Lamprey 29
Blue Ridge Sculpin 26
Redbreast Sunfish 26
Rock Bass 4
Bluegill 3
Pumpkinseed 1
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

Fowler's Toad
Northern Green Frog
Northern Two-Lined Salamander

Crayfish:

Cambarus bartonii bartonii
Orconectes limosus

Exotic Plants:

Japanese Honeysuckle
Japanese Stiltgrass
Mile-A-Minute
Multiflora Rose
Privet
Tree Of Heaven
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
Robackia European Non-Biting Midge 30
Ephemerella Sulphur Mayfly 14
Orthocladius Non-Biting Midges 10
Stenonema Flatheaded Mayfly 5
Polypedilum Non-Biting Midges 3
Dubiraphia Riffle Beetle 3
Macronychus Riffle Beetle 3
Psychomyia Trumpet-Net Caddisfly 2
Thienemannimyia group Non-Biting Midges 2
Orthocladiinae Midge 2
Antocha Crane Fly 2
Empididae Dance Fly 1
Stenochironomus European Non-Biting Midge 1
Clinocera Aquatic Dance Fly 1
Naididae Aquatic Worm 1
Simuliidae Black Fly 1
Simulium Black Fly 1
Perlidae Common Stonefly 1
Hydropsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 1
Chironomini Non-Biting Midge 1
Microtendipes Non-Biting Midges 1
Prostoma Freshwater Nemertean (Ribbon Worm) 1
Lepidostomatidae Lepidostomatid Casemaker Caddisfly 1
Caenis Mayfly 1
Eurylophella Mayfly 1
Polycentropodidae Trupetnet And Tubemaking Caddisfly 1
Limnodrilus Worm 1
Acentrella Tiny Blue-Winged Olive Mayflies 1
Isonychia Slate Drake Mayfly 1
Ancyronyx Spider Riffle Beetle 1
Potthastia Non-Biting Midges 1
Rheosmittia Non-Biting Midges 1
Tanytarsus Non-Biting Midges 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.