MBSS Site Summary for: DOUB-407-R-2002

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site DOUB-407-R-2002-1 (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site DOUB-407-R-2002-2 (Opens in a new window)

Located on BIG PIPE CR in the Double Pipe Creek watershed, 8-digit code: 02140304.
This stream was visited in the spring on 3/4/2002 and again in the summer on 8/12/2002.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Fair - 3.7 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Fair - 3.3 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 65,662 acres Cows standing in a stream at a site with high agricultural land use. Cows survey the sampling procedure at this extreme example of a highly agriculturalized site.
Urban Land Use 2 %
Agricultural Land Use 74 %
Forested Land Use 24 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 8/20 (Marginal)
Epifaunal Substrate 8/20 (Marginal)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 5/20 (Poor)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 75 meters
9/20 (Marginal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 6 meters
10/20 (Marginal)
Shading 60 %
Embeddedness 45 %


Stream Water Quality:

Water temperature 22.8 ° C
Dissolved oxygen (DO) 4.9 mg/L
Dissolved oxygen levels measured in the stream were very low (4.9 mg/L). Many fishes and other aquatic animals cannot tolerate low levels of oxygen in the water.
pH (lab) 8.21
Conductivity 270 µmho/cm
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
1194 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 2.3 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 26 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
Bluntnose Minnow 7988
Silverjaw Minnow 803
Spottail Shiner 508
Greenside Darter 495
Tessellated Darter 448
Spotfin Shiner 443
Common Shiner 202
Rosyface Shiner 196
White Sucker 78
Redbreast Sunfish 55
River Chub 40
Fantail Darter 22
Margined Madtom 16
Cutlip Minnow 15
Smallmouth Bass 15
Potomac Sculpin 10
Cyprinid Hybrid 4
Rock Bass 4
Yellow Bullhead 4
Green Sunfish 2
Blacknose Dace 1
Central Stoneroller 1
Channel Catfish 1
Fathead Minnow 1
Longnose Dace 1
Swallowtail Shiner 1
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

American Bullfrog
Eastern American Toad
Northern Watersnake

Crayfish:

No crayfish noted.

Exotic Plants:

Japanese Honeysuckle
Japanese Stiltgrass
Multiflora Rose
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
Cheumatopsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 14
Optioservus Riffle Beetle 13
Hydropsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 12
Chimarra Fingernet Caddisfly 10
Serratella Mayfly 8
Perlesta 7
Heptageniidae Flathead Mayfly 6
Oemopteryx Stonefly 6
Orthocladius Non-Biting Midges 4
Isonychia Slate Drake Mayfly 4
Tvetenia Non-Biting Midges 3
Stenonema Flatheaded Mayfly 3
Orthocladiinae Midge 3
Neophylax Caddisfly 3
Hydropsychidae Common Netspinner Caddisfly 3
Perlidae Common Stonefly 2
Tipula Crane Fly 2
Eukiefferiella Non-Biting Midges 2
Ferrissia Small Air-Breathing Freshwater Limpets 2
Parametriocnemus Non-Biting Midges 2
Polypedilum Non-Biting Midges 2
Nanocladius Non-Biting Midges 2
Dineutus Whirlygig Beetle 2
Ostrocerca Stonefly 1
Isoperla Stripetail Stonefly 1
Psephenus Water Penny 1
Rheosmittia Non-Biting Midges 1
Thienemanniella Non-Biting Midges 1
Chironomidae Non-Biting Midge 1
Chironomini Non-Biting Midge 1
Paracapnia Small Winter Stonefly 1
Microtendipes Non-Biting Midges 1
Perlodidae Perlodid Stonefly 1
Parakiefferiella European Non-Biting Midge 1
Stenochironomus European Non-Biting Midge 1
Sperchopsis 1
Crangonyx Amphipod 1
Tabanus Biting Horsefly 1
Ceratopogonidae Biting Midge 1
Atherix 1
Cricotopus/Orthocladius Midge 1
Dicranota Hairy-Eyed Cranefly 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.