MBSS Site Summary for: LIGU-114-R-2017

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site LIGU-114-R-2017-MidpointLookingDownstream (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site LIGU-114-R-2017-MidpointLookingUpstream (Opens in a new window)

Located on UT2 Little Gunpowder Falls in the Little Gunpowder Falls watershed, 8-digit code: 02130804.
This stream was visited in the spring on 3/22/2017 and again in the summer on 6/7/2017.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Poor - 2.3 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Good - 4.3 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 210 acres Cows standing in a stream at a site with high agricultural land use. Cows survey the sampling procedure at this extreme example of a highly agriculturalized site.
Urban Land Use 24.7 %
Agricultural Land Use 61.4 %
Forested Land Use 12.2 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 9/20 (Marginal)
Epifaunal Substrate 12/20 (Suboptimal)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 9/20 (Marginal)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 38 meters
8/20 (Marginal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 37 meters
10/20 (Marginal)
Shading 55 %
Embeddedness 55 %
The embeddedness, a measure of silt on the stream bottom, was 55%. This is relatively high, and may exclude some biota.


Stream Water Quality:

pH (lab) 6.65
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
244.7 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 0.79 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 3 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
Blacknose Dace 597
Creek Chub 151
American Eel 3
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

American Bullfrog
Northern Green Frog
Northern Two-Lined Salamander
Pickerel Frog

Crayfish:

Cambarus bartonii bartonii

Exotic Plants:

Garlic Mustard
Japanese Stiltgrass
Multiflora Rose
Privet
Wineberry
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
EPHEMERELLA Sulphur Mayfly 19
LEUCTRA  Rolled-Winged Stonefly 18
CHEUMATOPSYCHE Net-Spinning Caddisfly 12
AMPHINEMURA Spring Stonefly 11
CORYNONEURA Non-Biting Midges 10
NEOPHYLAX Caddisfly 7
OPTIOSERVUS Riffle Beetle 7
ANTOCHA Crane Fly 5
ORTHOCLADIUS Non-Biting Midges 5
RHEOTANYTARSUS Non-Biting Midges 4
STEMPELLINELLA Non-Biting Midges 4
THIENEMANNIELLA Non-Biting Midges 4
POTTHASTIA Non-Biting Midges 3
TANYTARSUS Non-Biting Midges 3
HYDROPSYCHE Net-Spinning Caddisfly 3
DOLOPHILODES Medium Evening Sedge Caddisfly 3
NAIDIDAE Aquatic Worm 2
DICRANOTA Hairy-Eyed Cranefly 2
MACCAFFERTIUM March Brown And Cahill Mayfly 2
DIPLECTRONA Net-Spinning Caddisfly 2
PARATANYTARSUS Non-Biting Midges 2
POLYCENTROPUS Tube Maker Caddisfly 2
OULIMNIUS Riffle Beetle 1
TANYTARSINI Non-Biting Midges 1
THIENEMANNIMYIA GROUP Non-Biting Midges 1
PARAPHAENOCLADIUS Non-Biting Midges 1
CRICOTOPUS Non-Biting Midges 1
MICROPSECTRA Non-Biting Midges 1
MICROTENDIPES Non-Biting Midges 1
BAETIS Blue-Winged Olive Mayfly 1
STILOCLADIUS Midge 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.