MBSS Site Summary for: LWIN-306-X-2006


Located on Otter Point Creek in the Lower Winters Run watershed, 8-digit code: 02130702.
This stream was visited in the spring on 3/30/2006 and again in the summer on 8/16/2006.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Good - 4.3 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Good - 4.1 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 36,834 acres Cows standing in a stream at a site with high agricultural land use. Cows survey the sampling procedure at this extreme example of a highly agriculturalized site.
Urban Land Use 19 %
Agricultural Land Use 45 %
Forested Land Use 34 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 17/20 (Optimal)
Epifaunal Substrate 11/20 (Suboptimal)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 18/20 (Optimal)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 75 meters
16/20 (Optimal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 61 meters
16/20 (Optimal)
Shading 92 %
Embeddedness 100 %
The embeddedness, a measure of silt on the stream bottom, was 100%. This is very high, and may adversely affect biotic communities.
Several measures of instream habitat were considered 'Optimal' at this location.


Stream Water Quality:

Water temperature 23.5 ° C
Dissolved oxygen (DO) 7.8 mg/L
pH (lab) 7.5
Conductivity 205 µmho/cm
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
553.1 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 1.3803 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 25 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
American Eel 228
Tessellated Darter 97
Redbreast Sunfish 91
White Perch 53
Pumpkinseed 49
Spottail Shiner 49
Fallfish 37
Sea Lamprey 33
Common Shiner 32
Bluegill 28
White Sucker 23
Swallowtail Shiner 16
Yellow Perch 15
River Chub 14
Bluntnose Minnow 12
Satinfin Shiner 11
Cutlip Minnow 7
Eastern Silvery Minnow 7
Margined Madtom 4
Northern Hogsucker 3
Largemouth Bass 2
Longnose Dace 2
Creek Chubsucker 1
Eastern Mudminnow 1
Rosyface Shiner 1
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

No amphibians and reptiles noted.

Crayfish:

No crayfish noted.

Exotic Plants:

Japanese Honeysuckle
Japanese Stiltgrass
Multiflora Rose
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
Tanytarsus Non-Biting Midges 15
Cheumatopsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 10
Macronychus Riffle Beetle 9
Hydrobaenus Midge 8
Stenonema Flatheaded Mayfly 7
Orthocladius Non-Biting Midges 5
Polypedilum Non-Biting Midges 5
Thienemannimyia group Non-Biting Midges 4
Microcylloepus Riffle Beetle 3
Ancyronyx Spider Riffle Beetle 3
Naididae Aquatic Worm 3
Hagenius Clubtail Dragonfly 2
Crangonyx Amphipod 2
Spirosperma Aquatic Oligochaete Worm 2
Hydropsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 2
Rheosmittia Non-Biting Midges 2
Tanypodinae Non-Biting Midges 2
Limnodrilus Worm 1
Lumbriculidae Worm 1
Trissopelopia Non-Biting Midges 1
Dubiraphia Riffle Beetle 1
Cricotopus Non-Biting Midges 1
Microtendipes Non-Biting Midges 1
Nanocladius Non-Biting Midges 1
Rheocricotopus Non-Biting Midges 1
Girardia Freshwater Flatworm 1
Serratella Mayfly 1
Berosus 1
Gammarus Amphipod 1
Chimarra Fingernet Caddisfly 1
Tubificidae Aquatic Worm 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.