MBSS Site Summary for: MPAX-401-R-2007

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site MPAX-401-R-2007-1 (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site MPAX-401-R-2007-2 (Opens in a new window)

Located on Middle Patuxent River in the Middle Patuxent River watershed, 8-digit code: 02131106.
This stream was visited in the spring on 4/18/2007 and again in the summer on 7/18/2007.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Good - 4.7 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Fair - 3.3 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
(Hint: Screen readers will announce definitions; mouse users can hover over dotted text.)

Catchment area 30,888 acres Cows standing in a stream at a site with high agricultural land use. Cows survey the sampling procedure at this extreme example of a highly agriculturalized site.
Urban Land Use 7.3 %
Agricultural Land Use 70.1 %
Forested Land Use 21.6 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 17/20 (Optimal)
Epifaunal Substrate 18/20 (Optimal)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 17/20 (Optimal)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 48 meters
17/20 (Optimal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 29 meters
18/20 (Optimal)
Shading 85 %
Embeddedness 30 %
Several measures of instream habitat were considered 'Optimal' at this location.


Stream Water Quality:

Water temperature 22.3 ° C
Dissolved oxygen (DO) 7 mg/L
pH (lab) 7.61
Conductivity 282 µmho/cm
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
833.5 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 1.9168 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 21 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
Tessellated Darter 392
Fallfish 287
Rosyface Shiner 204
Swallowtail Shiner 177
Longnose Dace 163
River Chub 123
Rosyside Dace 120
Common Shiner 69
Blacknose Dace 36
White Sucker 33
American Eel 23
Margined Madtom 21
Smallmouth Bass 18
Northern Hogsucker 16
Redbreast Sunfish 13
Bluegill 10
Cutlip Minnow 10
Satinfin Shiner 10
Creek Chub 9
Brown Trout 2
Rock Bass 2
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

American Bullfrog
Eastern American Toad
Eastern Box Turtle
Eastern Hog-Nosed Snake
Fowler's Toad
Northern Green Frog
Northern Spring Peeper
Northern Two-Lined Salamander
Northern Watersnake
Pickerel Frog
Spotted Salamander
Wood Frog

Crayfish:

Orconectes limosus
Orconectes virilis

Exotic Plants:

Autumn Olive
Garlic Mustard
Japanese Barberry
Japanese Honeysuckle
Japanese Stiltgrass
Mile-A-Minute
Multiflora Rose
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
Simulium Black Fly 27
Cheumatopsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 14
Stenonema Flatheaded Mayfly 13
Ephemerella Sulphur Mayfly 10
Polypedilum Non-Biting Midges 8
Orthocladius Non-Biting Midges 7
Hydrobaenus Midge 6
Amphinemura Spring Stonefly 4
Hydropsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 3
Perlidae Common Stonefly 3
Rheocricotopus Non-Biting Midges 3
Rheosmittia Non-Biting Midges 3
Tipula Crane Fly 2
Orthocladiinae Midge 2
Dolichopodidae Long-Legged Fly 1
Paratendipes European Non-Biting Midge 1
Chimarra Fingernet Caddisfly 1
Stempellinella Non-Biting Midges 1
Sympotthastia Non-Biting Midges 1
Tanytarsus Non-Biting Midges 1
Thienemannimyia group Non-Biting Midges 1
Baetidae Small Minnow Mayfly 1
Stenelmis Beetle 1
Eccoptura Yellow Stone Stonefly 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.