MBSS Site Summary for: PAXL-205-R-2004

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site PAXL-205-R-2004-1 (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site PAXL-205-R-2004-2 (Opens in a new window)

Located on TOM WALLS BR in the Patuxent River lower watershed, 8-digit code: 02131101.
This stream was visited in the spring on 3/9/2004 and again in the summer on 7/20/2004.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Fair - 3.3 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Good - 4.4 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
(Hint: Screen readers will announce definitions; mouse users can hover over dotted text.)

Catchment area 1,701 acres A stream flowing through a densely forested area. An example of a forested stream.
Urban Land Use 6 %
Agricultural Land Use 33 %
Forested Land Use 59 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 12/20 (Suboptimal)
Epifaunal Substrate 11/20 (Suboptimal)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 14/20 (Suboptimal)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 82 meters
16/20 (Optimal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 66 meters
13/20 (Suboptimal)
Shading 80 %
Embeddedness 100 %
The embeddedness, a measure of silt on the stream bottom, was 100%. This is very high, and may adversely affect biotic communities.


Stream Water Quality:

Water temperature 20.6 ° C
Dissolved oxygen (DO) 7.1 mg/L
pH (lab) 6.85
Conductivity 164 µmho/cm
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
241.7 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 2.3 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 7 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
Eastern Mudminnow 629
Creek Chubsucker 56
Golden Shiner 37
Tessellated Darter 9
Pumpkinseed 8
Brown Bullhead 2
Pirate Perch 1
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

Fowler's Toad
Green Treefrog
Northern Green Frog
Northern Two-Lined Salamander
Pickerel Frog
Southern Leopard Frog

Crayfish:

No crayfish noted.

Exotic Plants:

Japanese Honeysuckle
Japanese Stiltgrass
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
Caecidotea Isopod 35
Thienemannimyia group Non-Biting Midges 28
Paraphaenocladius Non-Biting Midges 20
Acerpenna Tiny Blue-Winged Olive Mayflies 14
Rheosmittia Non-Biting Midges 12
Stenochironomus European Non-Biting Midge 11
Nemouridae Nemourid Stonefly 10
Orthocladius Non-Biting Midges 10
Polypedilum Non-Biting Midges 10
Isoperla Stripetail Stonefly 9
Tanytarsus Non-Biting Midges 7
Ptilostomis Giant Casemaker Caddisfly 7
Zavrelimyia Non-Biting Midges 5
Limnephilidae Northern Casemaker Caddisfly 5
Lype Net Tube Caddisfly 4
Corynoneura Non-Biting Midges 3
Trissopelopia Non-Biting Midges 3
Tvetenia Non-Biting Midges 3
Eccoptura Yellow Stone Stonefly 3
Diptera True Fly 2
Ironoquia Northern Caddisfly 2
Eukiefferiella Non-Biting Midges 2
Phaenopsectra Non-Biting Midges 1
Odontomesa Non-Biting Midge 1
Brillia Non-Biting Midges 1
Nigronia Megaloptera (Dark Fishfly) 1
Dixa 1
Gammarus Amphipod 1
Anchytarsus Beetle 1
Ceratopogonidae Biting Midge 1
Stegopterna Black Fly 1
Strophopteryx Early Brown Stonefly 1
Leptophlebiidae Pronggilled Mayfly 1
Capniidae Small Winter Stonefly 1
Oemopteryx Stonefly 1
Ephemerella Sulphur Mayfly 1
Hemerodromia Tiny Fly 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.