MBSS Site Summary for: PAXU-108-R-2008

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site PAXU-108-R-2008-1 (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site PAXU-108-R-2008-2 (Opens in a new window)

Located on UT TO PATUXENT RIVER in the Patuxent River upper watershed, 8-digit code: 02131104.
This stream was visited in the spring on 3/25/2008 and again in the summer on 6/27/2008.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Poor - 1.7 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Fair - 3.6 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 1,632 acres A highly channelized urban stream with concrete banks. An example of a highly channelized urban stream.
Urban Land Use 56.6 %
Agricultural Land Use 14.6 %
Forested Land Use 27 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 4/20 (Poor)
Epifaunal Substrate 3/20 (Poor)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 2/20 (Poor)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 75 meters
7/20 (Marginal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 0 meters
0/20 (Poor)
Shading 70 %
Embeddedness 100 %
The embeddedness, a measure of silt on the stream bottom, was 100%. This is very high, and may adversely affect biotic communities.
Several measures of instream habitat were considered 'Poor' at this location.


Stream Water Quality:

Water temperature 22.6 ° C
Dissolved oxygen (DO) 2.5 mg/L
Dissolved oxygen levels measured in the stream were very low (2.5 mg/L). Many fishes and other aquatic animals cannot tolerate low levels of oxygen in the water.
pH (lab) 6.76
Conductivity 308 µmho/cm
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
689.3 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 3.5132 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 2 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
Eastern Mosquitofish 23
Eastern Mudminnow 1
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

Common Five-Lined Skink
Eastern Box Turtle
Fowler's Toad
Northern Green Frog
Pickerel Frog

Crayfish:

Procambarus clarkii

Exotic Plants:

Garlic Mustard
Japanese Barberry
Japanese Honeysuckle
Japanese Stiltgrass
Mile-A-Minute
Multiflora Rose
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
Hydrobaenus Midge 22
Crangonyx Amphipod 19
Dicrotendipes Non-Biting Midges 17
Natarsia Non-Biting Midges 5
Polypedilum Non-Biting Midges 4
Trichocorixa 4
Pisidium Freshwater Pea (Pill) Clam 4
Campeloma 3
Clinotanypus Non-Biting Midge 2
Tanytarsus Non-Biting Midges 2
Thienemannimyia Group Non-Biting Midges 2
Orthocladius Non-Biting Midges 2
Paraphaenocladius Non-Biting Midges 2
Polycentropus Tube Maker Caddisfly 2
Limnodrilus Worm 1
Tribelos Non-Biting Midges 1
Lymnaeidae Pond Snail 1
Ephemerellidae Spiny Crawler Mayfly 1
Eukiefferiella Non-Biting Midges 1
Nanocladius Non-Biting Midges 1
Caecidotea Isopod 1
Cheumatopsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 1
Ablabesmyia Non-Biting Midge 1
Helius 1
Neoporus 1
Stilobezzia 1
Parakiefferiella European Non-Biting Midge 1
Stenochironomus European Non-Biting Midge 1
Musculium Fingernail Clam 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.