MBSS Site Summary for: UELK-215-R-2003

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site UELK-215-R-2003-0986 (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site UELK-215-R-2003-0987 (Opens in a new window)

Located on MILL CR (ELK) in the Upper Elk River watershed, 8-digit code: 02130603.
This stream was visited in the spring on 4/8/2003 and again in the summer on 8/6/2003.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Fair - 3.7 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Good - 4.7 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 2,736 acres A highly channelized urban stream with concrete banks. An example of a highly channelized urban stream.
Urban Land Use 14 %
Agricultural Land Use 8 %
Forested Land Use 78 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 9/20 (Marginal)
Epifaunal Substrate 9/20 (Marginal)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 11/20 (Suboptimal)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 70 meters
15/20 (Suboptimal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 5 meters
11/20 (Suboptimal)
Shading 75 %
Embeddedness 65 %
The embeddedness, a measure of silt on the stream bottom, was 65%. This is relatively high, and may exclude some biota.


Stream Water Quality:

Water temperature 21.4 ° C
Dissolved oxygen (DO) 6.7 mg/L
pH (lab) 6.41
Conductivity 159 µmho/cm
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
113.7 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 5 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 12 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
Tessellated Darter 59
Bluegill 18
Redfin Pickerel 13
Least Brook Lamprey 11
American Eel 10
Golden Shiner 8
Rosyside Dace 8
Eastern Mudminnow 4
Pumpkinseed 3
White Sucker 3
Creek Chub 2
Creek Chubsucker 2
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

American Bullfrog
Northern Green Frog
Northern Two-Lined Salamander

Crayfish:

No crayfish noted.

Exotic Plants:

Japanese Honeysuckle
Japanese Stiltgrass
Multiflora Rose
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
Dicrotendipes Non-Biting Midges 20
Caenis Mayfly 10
Tanypodinae Non-Biting Midges 7
Hydrobaenus Midge 7
Lumbriculidae Worm 6
Nigronia Megaloptera (Dark Fishfly) 5
Oulimnius Riffle Beetle 4
Caecidotea Isopod 4
Tubificidae Aquatic Worm 4
Phaenopsectra Non-Biting Midges 4
Eurylophella Mayfly 3
Chironomini Non-Biting Midge 3
Orthocladius Non-Biting Midges 3
Stenonema Flatheaded Mayfly 3
Orthocladiinae Midge 3
Stenelmis Beetle 2
Sialis Alderfly 2
Polypedilum Non-Biting Midges 2
Pseudorthocladius Non-Biting Midges 2
Rheocricotopus Non-Biting Midges 2
Limnodrilus Worm 2
Eccoptura Yellow Stone Stonefly 1
Baetidae Small Minnow Mayfly 1
Centroptilum Small Minnow Mayfly 1
Boyeria Spotted Darner Dragonfly 1
Polycentropus Tube Maker Caddisfly 1
Dineutus Whirlygig Beetle 1
Rheosmittia Non-Biting Midges 1
Tanytarsus Non-Biting Midges 1
Thienemannimyia group Non-Biting Midges 1
Zavrelimyia Non-Biting Midges 1
Elmidae Riffle Beetle 1
Paraphaenocladius Non-Biting Midges 1
Microtendipes Non-Biting Midges 1
Nanocladius Non-Biting Midges 1
Cryptochironomus Non-Biting Midges 1
Spirosperma Aquatic Oligochaete Worm 1
Enchytraeidae Aquatic Worm 1
Naididae Aquatic Worm 1
Ceratopogonidae Biting Midge 1
Stylogomphus Clubtail Dragonfly 1
Hexatoma Crane Fly 1
Pseudolimnophila Crane Fly 1
Ormosia Cranefly 1
Psilotreta Mortarjoint Casemaker Caddisfly 1
Cheumatopsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 1
Ablabesmyia Non-Biting Midge 1
Prostoma Freshwater Nemertean (Ribbon Worm) 1
Ptilostomis Giant Casemaker Caddisfly 1
Leuctra  Rolled-Winged Stonefly 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.