MBSS Site Summary for: UPCK-202-R-2016

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site UPCK-202-R-2016_Midpoint looking downstream (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site UPCK-202-R-2016_Midpoint looking upstream (Opens in a new window)

Located on Gravelly Branch in the Upper Choptank watershed, 8-digit code: 02130404.
This stream was visited in the spring on 3/8/2016 and again in the summer on 7/20/2016.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Good - 4.0 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Good - 5.0 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 10,851 acres Cows standing in a stream at a site with high agricultural land use. Cows survey the sampling procedure at this extreme example of a highly agriculturalized site.
Urban Land Use 4.4 %
Agricultural Land Use 64.6 %
Forested Land Use 8.9 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 15/20 (Suboptimal)
Epifaunal Substrate 16/20 (Optimal)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 15/20 (Suboptimal)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 90 meters
13/20 (Suboptimal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 17 meters
9/20 (Marginal)
Shading 93 %
Embeddedness 50 %


Stream Water Quality:

pH (lab) 7.07
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
313.3 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 6.66 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 14 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
American Eel 93
Redbreast Sunfish 35
Tessellated Darter 30
Least Brook Lamprey 26
Green Sunfish 22
Margined Madtom 19
Fallfish 15
Eastern Mudminnow 10
Pumpkinseed 10
Sea Lamprey 6
Yellow Bullhead 3
Pirate Perch 2
Redfin Pickerel 2
Satinfin Shiner 2
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

American Bullfrog
Cope's Gray Treefrog
Northern Green Frog
Northern Spring Peeper
Pickerel Frog

Crayfish:

No crayfish noted.

Exotic Plants:

Japanese Honeysuckle
Japanese Stiltgrass
Multiflora Rose
Oriental Bittersweet
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
Prosimulium Black Fly 30
Maccaffertium March Brown And Cahill Mayfly 14
Cheumatopsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 14
Rheotanytarsus Non-Biting Midges 6
Acerpenna Tiny Blue-Winged Olive Mayflies 4
Orthocladius Non-Biting Midges 3
Lepidostoma Little Brown Sedge Caddisfly 3
Oecetis Long-Horned Caddisfly 2
Goniobasis 2
Corbicula Basket Clam 2
Calopteryx Damselfly 2
Orthocladiinae Midge 2
Tvetenia Non-Biting Midges 2
Microtendipes Non-Biting Midges 2
Lumbriculidae Worm 2
Polycentropus Tube Maker Caddisfly 1
Stempellinella Non-Biting Midges 1
Tanytarsini Non-Biting Midges 1
Zavrelimyia Non-Biting Midges 1
Macronychus Riffle Beetle 1
Boyeria Spotted Darner Dragonfly 1
Isoperla Stripetail Stonefly 1
Polypedilum Non-Biting Midges 1
Potthastia Non-Biting Midges 1
Rheocricotopus Non-Biting Midges 1
Eurylophella Mayfly 1
Nigronia Megaloptera (Dark Fishfly) 1
Hydropsyche Net-Spinning Caddisfly 1
Ablabesmyia Non-Biting Midge 1
Labrundinia Non-Biting Midges 1
Micropsectra Non-Biting Midges 1
Stenelmis Beetle 1
Nectopsyche 1
Triaenodes Long-Horned Caddisfly 1
Simuliidae Black Fly 1
Simulium Black Fly 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.