MBSS Site Summary for: WI-S-085-102-95


Located on NANTICOKE R UT1 in the Nanticoke River watershed, 8-digit code: 02130305.
This stream was visited in the spring on 3/1/1995 and again in the summer on 6/26/1995.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Poor - 1.7 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Poor - 2.7 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 471 acres A stream flowing through a densely forested area. An example of a forested stream.
Urban Land Use 0.1 %
Agricultural Land Use 42.6 %
Forested Land Use 56.6 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat
Instream Habitat 5/20 (Poor)
Epifaunal Substrate 1/20 (Poor)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 3/20 (Poor)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = meters 		7/20 (Marginal)
Riffle Quality 0/20 (Poor)
Shading 50 %
Embeddedness 100 %
The embeddedness, a measure of silt on the stream bottom, was 100%. This is very high, and may adversely affect biotic communities.
Several measures of instream habitat were considered 'Poor' at this location.


Stream Water Quality:
Water temperature 20.3 ° C
Dissolved oxygen (DO) 4 mg/L
Dissolved oxygen levels measured in the stream were very low (4 mg/L). Many fishes and other aquatic animals cannot tolerate low levels of oxygen in the water.
pH (lab) 4.99
Conductivity 100 µmho/cm
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity) 		17.5 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 10 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health. 		Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:
The following 3 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
Eastern Mudminnow 102
Redfin Pickerel 8
American Eel 3
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:
Northern Green Frog
Southern Leopard Frog

Crayfish:
No crayfish noted.

Exotic Plants:
No exotic plants noted.
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
Ostrocerca Stonefly 33
Eukiefferiella Non-Biting Midges 14
Caecidotea Isopod 13
Hydrobaenus Midge 8
Cricotopus Non-Biting Midges 8
Ironoquia Northern Caddisfly 7
Crangonyx Amphipod 6
Deronectes 5
Limnephilidae Northern Casemaker Caddisfly 3
Stegopterna Black Fly 3
Helius 2
Prosimulium Black Fly 2
Ablabesmyia Non-Biting Midge 1
Corynoneura Non-Biting Midges 1
Culicoides 1
Agabus Predatory Aquatic Beetle 1
Amphinemura Spring Stonefly 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.