MBSS Site Summary for: WIRH-111-R-2000

Site Photos

Field photo showing stream conditions at site WIRH-111-R-2000-13_04 (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site WIRH-111-R-2000-13_05 (Opens in a new window) Field photo showing stream conditions at site WIRH-111-R-2000-13_06 (Opens in a new window)

Located on LEONARD POND RUN in the Wicomico River Head watershed, 8-digit code: 02130304.
This stream was visited in the spring on 3/29/2000 and again in the summer on 8/1/2000.

Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Results:

An Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) is a scientific tool used to identify and classify stream health. An IBI associates anthropogenic influences on a stream or with biological condition in the stream, and is formulated using data developed from biosurveys.
Details on the development and application of MBSS IBIs are in this document.
Fish IBI Fair - 3.0 / 5.0
Benthic IBI Poor - 1.9 / 5.0

Land Use

Land use can provide important information for determining stream health.
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Catchment area 1,498 acres A stream flowing through a densely forested area. An example of a forested stream.
Urban Land Use 0 %
Agricultural Land Use 13.2 %
Forested Land Use 86.7 %


Stream showing woody debris, logs, and rocky substrate.
An example of woody debris in a stream.

Physical Stream Habitat

Instream Habitat 18/20 (Optimal)
Epifaunal Substrate 12/20 (Suboptimal)
Velocity/Depth Diversity 5/20 (Poor)
Pool Quality
Pool Extent = 75 meters
10/20 (Marginal)
Riffle Quality
Riffle Extent = 0 meters
0/20 (Poor)
Shading 85 %
Embeddedness 100 %
The embeddedness, a measure of silt on the stream bottom, was 100%. This is very high, and may adversely affect biotic communities.


Stream Water Quality:

Water temperature 22.4 ° C
Dissolved oxygen (DO) 1.9 mg/L
Dissolved oxygen levels measured in the stream were very low (1.9 mg/L). Many fishes and other aquatic animals cannot tolerate low levels of oxygen in the water.
pH (lab) 5.29
Conductivity 90 µmho/cm
Alkalinity
(acid neutralizing capacity)
41.5 µeq/L
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) 18.5 mg/L

Biological Stream Condition:

Surveys of the organisms living within a stream can give indications of stream health. Species richness, or the number of different species present, as well as indicator species (species whose presence, absence or abundance can serve as a measure of environmental conditions) are informative for stream health.
Close-up of a mayfly indicator species.

Fish Survey Results:

The following 6 fish species were collected.
Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Common name Count
Bluegill 36
Eastern Mudminnow 36
Pirate Perch 21
Brown Bullhead 17
Chain Pickerel 7
Pumpkinseed 3
Biologists sampling fish communities.
Electrofishing to sample fish communities.

Amphibians and Reptiles:

American Bullfrog
Pickerel Frog
Southern Leopard Frog

Crayfish:

No crayfish noted.

Exotic Plants:

Japanese Honeysuckle
 

Benthic Macroinvertebrates:

Sensitive taxa: Green, Tolerant: Red, Intermediate: Gold.
Genus/Family Common Name Count
Caecidotea Isopod 57
Crangonyctidae Scud 19
Rheocricotopus Non-Biting Midges 13
Cricotopus/Orthocladius Midge 6
Synurella Amphipod 3
Tubificidae Aquatic Worm 2
Hydrobaenus Midge 1
Pisidiidae Pill Clam 1
Mallochohelea 1
Kick net sampling for macroinvertebrates.
Sampling with a kick net.

Information disclaimer: The information and data on this page is for guidance and general planning purposes only. It should not be used to make decisions on specific matters.